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Tim Ferriss · 2025-11-05 · 1h 51m

The Path to 150M+ Daily Roblox Users, Ketogenic Therapy for Brain Health, and More — CEO of Roblox

Roblox CEO David Baszucki on saving his son's bipolar with ketogenic therapy, the science of ketosis, and building Roblox's digital economy.

The Path to 150M+ Daily Roblox Users, Ketogenic Therapy for Brain Health, and More — CEO of Roblox
The guest

David Baszucki — Co-founder and CEO of Roblox; co-founder of the Baszucki Group and metabolic-psychiatry advocate (metabolicmind.org).

The gist

David Baszucki joins Tim Ferriss for a wide-ranging conversation that opens with his family's deeply personal story: his son Matthew's 8-9 year struggle with bipolar disorder through college, hospitalizations, and homelessness, which finally improved on a ketogenic diet after 20-plus failed medications. They go deep on the mechanisms and practicalities of ketosis, including ketone monitoring, sleep, breath holds, exogenous ketones for Alzheimer's relatives, and ketosis resolving Tim's post-Lyme symptoms. The second half pivots to Roblox: its scale, the pivotal decision to build the Robux digital economy, mobile/3D bets, creator-revenue philosophy, copycat games, child safety, and AI. Baszucki frames much of his strategy around recognizing technological inevitabilities and playing the long game.

Big reveals

  • After 20-plus medications failed over 8-9 years, Baszucki's son saw progress on a ketogenic diet within 3-4 weeks, which Baszucki calls 'a miracle' and the catalyst for the family's whole metabolic-health mission.
  • In December 2017 his son ran away full-blown manic, flushed his meds, streamed himself on social media, bused to San Diego and slept in a lifeguard shack; Baszucki recounts an elaborate rescue tricking him into a hospital via a fake steak-dinner and hand-injury checkup.
  • On a family trip to Mexico, avocados carried more carbs than expected and nudged Matt out of ketosis within days, bringing back manic symptoms; switching to just fish and butter popped him right back in, showing how tight the correlation is.
  • Roblox had great user/hours growth but lagging revenue under an old $5/month membership model; the team eventually committed to building a full Robux digital economy and knew within four hours of shipping that it worked.
  • Within four hours of launching the Robux economy, 22 of the top 100 creators had already integrated Robux features and users were already buying and spending, confirming the bet.
  • Baszucki says one of Roblox's best decisions was optimizing creator revenue over company profit, leaning cash back to developers rather than being a 'ridiculously profitable company.'
  • By end of year, Roblox plans to use AI age estimation via phone cameras to know users' ages and cluster people by age, blocking communication between users of widely different ages.

Things worth remembering

  • Ketones are a 'more primitive' second energy pathway the body enters during fasting or very-low-carb eating; Baszucki ties bipolar symptoms to the brain not getting consistent energy amid glucose spikes and crashes.
  • Matt's diet is under 20g of carbs per day and higher in fat than protein; Baszucki notes a quarter of a Coke has roughly 20g of carbs.
  • Continuous ketone monitors (CKMs) are sold in Canada but not yet approved in the US; Baszucki jokes he's in a 'smuggling ring' bringing them across the border.
  • After Wim Hof-style breathing at roughly 3 millimolar ketones, Ferriss extended a breath hold from about 45 seconds to 2 minutes 50; on day nine of a 10-day fast in a hyperbaric chamber he reached 9 minutes.
  • Ferriss gives Alzheimer's relatives 25-30 mL of BHB exogenous ketones and sees noticeably longer sentences and improved verbal acuity within 20-30 minutes; Alzheimer's is sometimes called 'type 3 diabetes.'
  • Ferriss credits 3 weeks of strict ketosis with resolving his post-Lyme cognitive symptoms, and reports a 4-5 out of 5 success rate with friends' documented Lyme cases.
  • Roblox has about 120 million daily users, roughly 9 billion hours of engagement per month, peaks over 40 million concurrent users, and accounts for about 3% of all gaming worldwide.
  • Roblox creators earned more than $1 billion in the past year, with thousands able to make a living and at least thousands earning over a million dollars.
  • Roblox gives every employee a CGM and labels all office snacks on two axes (whole-food and 'good energy'), inspired by Casey Means' book.
  • Baszucki's billboard message is 'Feed your head' (a Surrealistic Pillow reference), and he closes recommending heavy cream in coffee as an easy entry to ketosis.

Recommended in this episode

Books, products and media the guest or host genuinely endorsed here — with the buy link.

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Guest’s ownBook

The 4-Hour Workweek

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“when we started chatting before I came on, I had read one of your books literally 10 or 15 years ago and it got me inspired to do kettlebells” — David Baszucki 00:00:30
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Continuous glucose monitor (CGM)

“Many of your audience, they've probably tried CGM, which are continuous glucose monitors now, which are a complement to ketosis” — David Baszucki 00:28:56
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Atmospheric Calm (Spotify playlist)

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“I still listen to Atmospheric Calm on Spotify. I am unable to function with anything other than ambient noise in the background” — David Baszucki 00:45:34
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Guest’s ownMedia

Roblox

Roblox (inferred)

“The way Roblox presents today, you could think of it as a 3D gaming play platform with about 120 million people on it every day” — David Baszucki 00:49:46
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The Infinite Game

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“One of our board members gave me this book called the infinite game and it's the original infinite game book... I'm a big fan of that” — David Baszucki 01:46:04
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Finite and Infinite Games

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“The original finite and infinite games, I believe is Carse. Yeah, that's the one, the original. And so that that one really got me into thinking” — Tim Ferriss 01:46:34
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